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Source: www.imago-images.com |
In the rugged landscapes of the Jijiga Zone in eastern Ethiopia, a breed of cattle known as Jijiga cattle emerges as a resilient force of nature. These creatures, part of the esteemed Zebu lineage, possess a stoic demeanor and a robust physique that belies their harsh environment.
In appearance, they stand at a medium-sized stature, boasting a muscular build that speaks to their endurance. Adorned with a distinctive hump upon their shoulders, a trademark feature of their Zebu heritage, their coats display a spectrum of colors ranging from the ethereal whites to the deep, earthy tones of grey, brown, and even black. Long, drooping ears and formidable horns accentuate their commanding presence, a testament to their genetic lineage.
Adaptability is their forte, as they navigate the scorching heat and arid landscapes with remarkable resilience, thriving in conditions where others falter. A breed of dual-purpose, they are primarily revered for their meat production prowess, while also serving as reliable sources of milk and draught power. Culturally significant, they hold a revered position within local communities, where they symbolize not just wealth but also a deep-rooted connection to tradition and heritage.
Though specifics about Jijiga cattle remain somewhat enigmatic, research suggests their kinship with the broader Ogaden cattle population within the Jijiga zone. A notable endeavor, the USAID-backed Jijiga Export Slaughter House (JESH) project, aimed to bolster market access for pastoralists by establishing a cutting-edge abattoir and livestock fattening facility. While not exclusive to Jijiga cattle, this initiative sought to uplift various cattle breeds, potentially including Jijiga cattle, by facilitating their entry into international markets.
In the heart of the Ethiopian wilderness, where the landscape echoes with the whispers of ancient traditions and untold stories, Jijiga cattle stand as steadfast sentinels, embodying the enduring spirit of resilience and adaptability in the face of adversity.