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Affenpinscher dogs originated
in the 17
th century Germany and are one of the most ancient of the
Toy Breeds or little dogs. “Afffe” is German for Monkey and Affenpinschers are known
as a “Monkey Terrier” because they often have monkey-like expression on their
face. In France they are known as the “little devil with a mustache”.
Affenpinscher Dogs had a
significant influence in the development of several smaller rough-coated dogs
in continental Europe, including theMiniature
Schnauzers and the Brussels Griffon breeds.
Affenpinscher Dogs
arrived in the United States sometime in the mid 1930's, and they were first
recognized as an official breed by the AKC in 1936. Affenpinschers
were originally created to be ratters – little dogs that removed rodents from
stables, granaries, and kitchens. Today, their primary function is
that of an amiable companion. They are
generally a quiet dog, but are quick-witted, highly inquisitive, have a
fearless demeanor and will not back down regardless of the size of a potential
threat. This “little dog syndrome” is not recommended around very small
children as they can also be quite territorial about their toys or food and can
get very animated when threatened or attacked.
Affenpinschers Dogs are most
closely compared to the terrier breed. They differ from terriers, however, in
that they are actually more closely related to the pinscher-schnauzer dog
breed. They weigh between 6.5 to 13.2 pounds and stands 9 to 12 inches tall.
Their coats are shaggy over
their heads and shoulders, forming a mane; but a shorter coat over their back
and hind quarters. Their harsh coat must never be clipped short as this can
ruin it for many years. Their coats
serve as protection in more extreme weather conditions.
Affenpinschers are typically
black, however, they are also found in grey, silver, red, black and tan, and a
mixture of red, brown, black and white hairs called belge. They are a
low-shedding dog, however frequent grooming reduces the amount of hair in their
environments.
Affenpinschers tend to live
an average of 11 years, a bit less than most breeds their size. They do not do well in hot weather climates
due to their very short faces. Sometimes breathing problems may arise, so they
must be kept in an air conditioned home.
Sometimes Affenpinscher Dogs
can be difficult to housebreak and need consistent, varied, and firm training,
as they have a very strong personality. They are a very loyal breed, but are
also active, curious, and sometimes stubborn. They can also be fun-loving,
playful and protective, making them a very loyal dog.