Cheviot
sheep originated in the Cheviot Hills between England and Scotland. They were
introduced to the U.S. in 1838. Border Cheviots are small, hardy sheep that
spend their lives on the moors. In the U.S., they have become larger than their
ancestors from the UK, so the Brecknock Hill Miniature Cheviot registry was
formed to preserve the original size. The registry recently dropped
"Brecknock Hill" from its name to differentiate American Miniature
Cheviots from the Brecknock Hill Cheviots that originated in Wales and are
slightly different.
Miniature
Cheviots are usually white, with small heads and erect little pointed ears.
Their fleeces provide medium wool with a distinctive helical crimp and a long
staple, perfect for handspinning. Maximum height at two years of age is 23
inches at the top of the shoulder when sheared. Mature ewes weigh 45 lbs to 85
lbs; mature rams 55 lbs to 100 lbs.